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Geography

The Erne Waterways — P4/P6

A P4-P6 geography resource on the Erne system — Upper and Lower Lough Erne, Marble Arch Caves, the Erne-Shannon waterway, and tourism.

Knowledge OrganiserGrade 3Grade 4Grade 5Grade 6Free

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Erne waterways

  1. 1 The River Erne Rises in County Cavan (Republic), flows through Upper and Lower Lough Erne in County Fermanagh, empties into the Atlantic at Ballyshannon, Donegal.
  2. 2 Lower Lough Erne About 109 km squared. About 100 islands, many with ancient Christian sites. Devenish Island has a famous round tower.
  3. 3 Upper Lough Erne Complex lakes, channels and wetlands between Enniskillen and the border. Hundreds of islands in a maze of navigable channels.
  4. 4 Fermanagh's limestone Sits on carboniferous limestone. Water dissolves limestone to create caves, underground rivers, and hollows.
  5. 5 Marble Arch Caves UNESCO Global Geopark. Among the finest showcaves in Europe. Stalactites, stalagmites, underground rivers.
  6. 6 Erne-Shannon Waterway Opened 1994. Canal link connecting Lough Erne to the River Shannon — creating 750km navigable waterway from Belleek to Limerick.
  7. 7 Water-based tourism Boating, fishing, and water sports. Enniskillen is the gateway. One of the best pike fisheries in Europe.

Learning objective

Locate Upper and Lower Lough Erne; describe Fermanagh limestone landscape; explain Marble Arch Caves; describe Erne-Shannon waterway; understand tourism economy.

About this resource

  • Subject: Geography
  • Type: Knowledge Organiser
  • Grade levels: Grade 3 (ages 8-9, ≈ Year 4), Grade 4 (ages 9-10, ≈ Year 5), Grade 5 (ages 10-11, ≈ Year 6), Grade 6 (ages 11-12, ≈ Year 7)
  • Pages: 2
  • Date added: 2026-09-01
  • Credit: Qualified primary teacher