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Geography

Fermanagh Lakelands — Geography & Tourism (NI)

A P4–P7 World Around Us resource on County Fermanagh — the lakelands, Lough Erne, Enniskillen, the island monasteries, the Marble Arch Caves, and Fermanagh's tourism-based economy.

Fact FileGrade 3Grade 4Grade 5Grade 6Free

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Key facts about County Fermanagh

  1. 1 Location Southwest Northern Ireland. Borders counties Tyrone, Monaghan, Cavan, Leitrim, and Donegal (Republic). One of the most rural NI counties — low population density.
  2. 2 Lough Erne Two connected lakes — Upper Lough Erne (south) and Lower Lough Erne (north) — run through the county. Together they cover 150 km². The River Erne drains them northwest into Donegal Bay.
  3. 3 Enniskillen County town of Fermanagh. Population approximately 14,000. Historic walled town on an island between Upper and Lower Lough Erne. Site of the 1987 Enniskillen bombing (Remembrance Sunday).
  4. 4 Island monasteries Dozens of small islands on Lough Erne contain ancient Christian monasteries and round towers — Devenish Island (most accessible) has a well-preserved round tower. Evidence of early medieval Irish Christianity.
  5. 5 Marble Arch Caves UNESCO Global Geopark A remarkable cave system in southwest Fermanagh, formed in limestone. Accessible by guided boat tour. Part of a cross-border UNESCO Geopark with County Cavan.
  6. 6 Economy Agriculture (beef cattle, sheep, dairy) and tourism. Fermanagh is marketed as 'the Lakelands' — fishing, boating, walking, cycling. The Fermanagh Lakelands are among NI's most visited areas.

Learning objective

Locate Fermanagh and Lough Erne on a map of NI; describe the physical geography of the lakelands; explain the significance of the island monasteries; and understand the area's tourism economy.

About this resource

  • Subject: Geography
  • Type: Fact File
  • Grade levels: Grade 3 (ages 8-9, ≈ Year 4), Grade 4 (ages 9-10, ≈ Year 5), Grade 5 (ages 10-11, ≈ Year 6), Grade 6 (ages 11-12, ≈ Year 7)
  • Pages: 2
  • Date added: 2026-06-05
  • Credit: Qualified primary teacher