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Religious Studies (RE)

Religious Education in NI Primary Schools — Both Traditions

A teacher's guide to RE in Northern Ireland — the difference between controlled (mainly Church of Ireland/Presbyterian) and Catholic-maintained school RE programmes, and how to teach RE that respects both main traditions.

Fact FilePre-KindergartenKindergartenGrade 1Grade 2Grade 3Grade 4Grade 5Grade 6Free

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RE in Northern Ireland's two main school types

  1. 1 Controlled schools (state schools) Historically attended mainly by Protestant pupils (Church of Ireland, Presbyterian, Methodist). RE is based on the Core Syllabus — a broadly Christian programme that all NI schools must follow, agreed by the four main churches.
  2. 2 Catholic-maintained schools Under Catholic Church management. RE uses the Alive-O programme (primary) or similar Catholic programmes. Sacramental preparation (First Communion, Confirmation) is part of the school's role.
  3. 3 The Core Syllabus A shared RE syllabus agreed by the four main churches (Catholic, Church of Ireland, Presbyterian, Methodist). All NI schools must teach from it. Provides common ground across traditions.
  4. 4 Alive-O The Catholic primary RE programme used in Catholic-maintained schools. Eight books from Junior Infants to 2nd Year secondary. Sacrament preparation integrated into P3 (First Confession) and P4 (First Communion).
  5. 5 World religions The NI Curriculum requires pupils to learn about other world religions (not just Christianity). Both controlled and maintained schools teach about Islam, Judaism, and other faiths.
  6. 6 Sensitive teaching Northern Ireland's divided society means RE requires care — particularly around topics where the two main Christian traditions have historically disagreed.

Learning objective

Distinguish between RE in controlled and Catholic-maintained schools; describe the Core Syllabus; and understand how to teach RE sensitively in Northern Ireland's community context.

About this resource

  • Subject: Religious Studies (RE)
  • Type: Fact File
  • Grade levels: Pre-Kindergarten (ages 3-4, ≈ Nursery), Kindergarten (ages 4-6, ≈ Reception / Y1), Grade 1 (ages 6-7, ≈ Year 2), Grade 2 (ages 7-8, ≈ Year 3), Grade 3 (ages 8-9, ≈ Year 4), Grade 4 (ages 9-10, ≈ Year 5), Grade 5 (ages 10-11, ≈ Year 6), Grade 6 (ages 11-12, ≈ Year 7)
  • Pages: 2
  • Date added: 2026-05-28
  • Credit: Qualified primary teacher