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Textiles

Batik — Wax Resist Fabric Dyeing

Apply melted wax (or cold wax resist medium for schools) to fabric, then dye it. The waxed areas resist the dye, creating patterns. The world-famous Indonesian textile technique, adapted for primary classrooms.

Textiles Ages 8–1190 minsHarderSmall group
Watch on YouTube Search: "batik wax resist fabric dyeing kids school tutorial" — video tutorials from popular craft channels

What you'll need

  • Plain cotton fabric squares (pre-washed)
  • Cold wax resist or batik wax
  • Tjanting tool or paintbrush for wax
  • Cold water fabric dye (Dylon)
  • Salt
  • Rubber gloves
  • Aprons

How to do it

  1. Draw a design on fabric lightly in pencil.
  2. Apply cold wax resist using a tjanting tool or paintbrush, following the design lines.
  3. Allow wax to dry completely (cold wax: 30 mins; hot wax: immediate).
  4. Mix fabric dye according to instructions. Add salt as per Dylon instructions.
  5. Submerge fabric in dye bath. Stir regularly for 45 minutes.
  6. Rinse under cold then warm water until clear.
  7. Remove wax by ironing between layers of newspaper (hot wax) or peeling (cold wax resist).
💡 Tips Cold wax resist (available from art suppliers) is safer than hot wax for school use and produces excellent results. Work on plastic-covered tables. The unpredictability of the result is part of the appeal.